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Fotogrametrično dokumentiranje arheološkega najdišča v Muljavi – Geavis
Fotogrametrično dokumentiranje arheološkega najdišča v Muljavi

Letošnjo pomlad so potekala arheološka izkopavanja v soseščini obstoječega muljavskega pokopališča. Ob cerkvi Marijinega vnebovzetja je nekoč stala prazgodovinska naselbina, danes pa arheologi na tem prostoru raziskujejo grobišče starih Slovanov iz časa približno 1000 let p. Kr.

Geavisova naloga je bila dokumentirati odkrito arheološko najdišče. Odločili smo se za napredni in nemoteč način pridobivanja prostorskih podatkov z aerofotografiranjem. Območje aerofotografiranja ki je bilo veliko le približno 480 m2, smo posneli na zelo nizki višini letenja brezpilotnega letalnika. Pridobili smo aerofotografije visoke ločljivosti 0.2 cm/px, iz katerih smo lahko izdelali digitalni 3D model površja z visoko razpoznavnostjo podrobnosti. Nastali model arheološkega najdišča prikazuje natančno lego in globino posameznih grobov in predstavlja velik prihranek časa, ki bi bil sicer potreben za natančno kartiranje po tradicionalnih metodah. Še več, izkušeni arheologi na aerofotografijah, ki podajo celovit pogled na območje raziskav, razpoznajo odstopanja v barvi ali teksturi zemlje in vegetacije ter tako odkrivajo nove potencialne najdbe.

 

 

Tehnični podatki
  • Lokacija: območje arheološkega najdišča slovanskega grobišča v Muljavi
  • Velikost območja: 480 m2
  • Povprečni GSD: 0.2 cm
  • Ločljivost aerofotografij: 0.2 cm/px
  • Število aerofotografij: 200
  • Število 3D točk: 16.000.000